[转移贴]virology in the 21st century (21世纪的病毒学)

cao1976

原贴由davay发表于 2009-11-29 01:52
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本帖最后由 davay 于 2009-11-29 01:54 编辑
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1 G" i/ ~# K8 B2 z- I8 Shttp://jvi.asm.org/cgi/reprint/JVI.00151-09v1
$ D! v  N7 j: ?. u4 {( W这篇文章是病毒学专业最顶级杂志Journal of Virology的主编写的一篇review.里面回顾拉,病毒学的发展，和展望.我觉得有用的是,说到下一代病毒学家,或者说病毒学工作者需要具备的素质.
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/ H, }( U! W4 e. G. @/ |3 pTRAINING VIROLOGISTS FOR THE FUTURE
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How can virologists take advantage of all of these new opportunities for scholarship
& P( f- |) K) l2 j( ~. I. c1 _and application? To address this question, we must consider what constitutes optimum
training for virologists in the 21st century. Tomorrow’s advances will require a combination
+ T4 s( @0 G2 ?3 g% {of small, tightly focused groups and large, multidisciplinary teams. Traditional teams of basic
, ]) H5 R/ ^; H" x0 D! _scientists working with clinicians will be augmented by mathematicians, physicists, and
population biologists, among others. Integrating new technology advances with classical
epidemiology and clinical approaches will not be a simple pedagogical exercise. Training the
next generation of scientists who can undertake this research will require more diverse course
( T; L- u7 _: o6 l1 Jofferings, enhanced training opportunities, especially involving interdisciplinary
- Z4 s0 q+ n+ L+ W% n% D4 xcollaboration and computational approaches, and instruction in teamwork. To facilitate
professional advancement, we will need to develop new strategies to recognize and reward
8 T* E! {! ?$ r* D- d) Aindividual contributions to group scientific efforts as team science becomes more and more
; j3 c( t0 k" w  X- E; ?/ ~prevalent.
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Systems biology approaches, large-scale genetic screens, metagenomics of host and
viral genes from related viruses present a unique challenge for training. These approaches
will produce enormous amounts of information that will challenge our capacity to integrate it
7 c  _4 P" v3 t" l6 \8 k2 Ginto useful conceptual frameworks. Imaging technology will reveal the dynamics of
- X7 n; q" q9 |+ cbiological interactions at every level, yet produce huge sets of data that strain current systems
5 G- O! K& ^- k1 t! Jfor information storage and retrieval. Methods to search, screen, recover, and use this
information will provide new avenues for discovery and require a new generation of
5 C$ k5 X9 f/ N9 |8 T  [  ~+ |virologists with special expertise in computational methods and information technology.

晚风hit

( ?7 {; h$ [6 \1 [+ n: K值得推荐！

ms003

晚风hit 发表于 2015-9-16 10:41
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感谢晚风hit版主。

sunxiaomei

感谢楼主的分享